There were celebrations in
the streets, fireworks included. Joining the celebration were a dozen
fighter jets, leaving trails of colored smoke representing the colors of the
flag. The people were jubilant, shouting, singing, hugging. Yes, it was
quite an independence day. Wait a minute, didn’t this all happen just
last year? I wonder if this is going to happen every year, or if at some
point the people might decide that there is such a thing as too many fireworks.
That’s what I would be
thinking if I lived in Egypt. President Morsi, the man who was the symbol
of the return of democracy to Egypt in 2012 is now a political prisoner. The
military responded to the protests of the people against the president
they had elected. Of note, for our purposes, is the fact that Mr. Morsi
was a religious man. He was a former leader of a group called the Muslim
Brotherhood. It is too early to know, but was the mix of religion and
civil power too much for the people, or for the military? Would the
“people” really rather be ruled by the military? What were the Egyptian
revolutionaries protesting against, what freedom did they seek?
Which is what I was thinking
on a spectacular July 4th in the United States, a day when the
nation where I live was engaged in days of fireworks to celebrate not that the
president was in jail, but that the nation was still, 237 years (!) later, free
from the tyranny of an unelected government. What exactly is it that
holds the United States of America together for 237 years while Egypt’s
revolution didn’t last but a year? I began my 4th of July
reading the Declaration of Independence. It is a mostly timeless piece of
political brilliance. The power of the government rests in the “consent
of the governed.” It sounds a note of caution: “Prudence, indeed, will
dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light or
transient causes”, and that a people should “suffer…while evils are sufferable…
.” I think the U.S. persists because the vast majority get that
idea. But, for me, the most brilliant move of the revolutionaries is that
they did not impose a state religion. They knew that politics and
religion are a dangerous brew which can boil over at any time. They knew
that their “unalienable rights” came from “their Creator”; they acted “with a
firm reliance on the protection of divine Providence”; but they understood that
human freedom means religious faith is a personal relationship with God and not
a matter of governmental dictate. So, as I watched the fireworks this
year, I celebrated this truth: no president, no congress, no army, can choose
my God for me. And that is a truth worthy of fireworks forever.
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